It seems that every time Dell has a run of bad news — falling profits while the rest of the industry rebounds, dropping to #3 in global market share — they trot out their social media trophies. And the social media fanbois dutifully ooh and ahh and breathlessly retweet the glad tidings every time as a win-win for Dell and social commerce.
The latest news is that Dell has hit $6.5 million in revenue attributable to @DellOutlet on Twitter. If Dell were primarily a computer discounter/liquidator, this would be a clear indicator of success and momentum, but their bread and butter is selling pristine new systems online and through retailers — and they have the overhead to prove it.
So while it makes a great social media story, is their current Twitter model really a home run for Dell?
- Cannibalism – Dell Outlet sells returned and refurbished items, which likely eats into new system sales.
- Margin erosion – Add in the costs of refurbishing, repackaging, etc. and already slim PC margins get even thinner.
- Channel conflict – How well are online affiliates taking all this fabulous disintermediation news.
- Freezing demand for new systems – Why buy the latest and greatest right away when you can wait a little longer for either 1) the price to drop on Dell.com or 2) the returns to start showing up at the Dell Outlet.
- Pulling focus from Dell.com - When the choice is between the labrynthine click path and full prices of the online mother ship and simple, streamlined bargain hunting through the Twitter-Dell Outlet nexus, which experience will customers gravitate toward?
Whether it was lazy parrot reporting or Twitter worship, usually skeptical outlets have been transmitting the Dell Twitter meme as a validation of both Dell’s marketing strategy and Twitter’s commercial potential. A post yesterday on BloggingStocks lays out some of these dots, but doesn’t connect them nor draw obvious conclusions from it’s own argument:
“So, is this a good example of a company using a social media presence to sell bargain product? You bet it is. By its own account, Dell has doubled its sales related to using Twitter in the last six months and, amazingly, Brazil has contributed more than three-quarters of a million dollars to that figure. So, not only is Twitter working well in the U.S. for Dell, but it’s been great for them globally, too.”
Again, Dell’s business model is not predicated on selling factory seconds, but what happens if that becomes what customers want most from Dell? Could social media success be undermining profitability? Even Dell.com?. Further, is it really a great idea to aggressively market Twitter’s fast lane to the Dell discount mall in new and emerging markets when the flagship online operation and offline retail profile aren’t well-established there?
Perhaps the most naive coverage on this topic was a blog post by PC World’s Daniel Ionescu entitled “Dell Proves That Twitter Can Be Profitable.” Actually, there’s no publicly available proof of that at all, as profit was not part of Dell’s announcement. For all we know it could be a breakeven operation. Even if the tactic is profitable, is it enough to offset the problems it poses for the rest of Dell’s online sales.
Dell has made a lot of money through Twitter, racked up some positive headlines and burnished its social media reputation, but at what cost?